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平行平板微型槽间气体的滑移流动
Gaseous Slip Flow in Parallel Plates MicroChannel
【摘要】 对平行平板微型槽中气体滑移流动的压强分布特性进行了研究。将压强和气体平均分子自由程的关系引入到一阶速度滑移边界条件中,求解Navier-Stokes方程,得到了显式的压强分布表达式。模拟计算结果表明,平行平板间滑移流动的气体压强分布曲线是上凸的下降抛物曲线。在边界滑移条件下,分析了平行平板微型槽在应用中由于微型槽中压力分布变化形成的气体阻尼问题,分析结果表明无滑移边界条件在微尺度流动分析中不再适用。
【Abstract】 In this paper, pressure distribution of gaseous slip flow in parallel plates microchannel was studied. The relation between pressure and gas modular mean free path was introduced into one order velocity slip boundary condition. And then explicit expression of pressure distribution was obtained through solving Navier-Stokes Equation. Computational results showed that pressure distribution curve in parallel plates microchannel was convex decreasing parabolic curve. Based on slip boundary condition, gas damping caused by changes of pressure distribution along the microchannel was studied in the application of parallel plates microchannel. Computing results showed that traditional non-ship boundary condition was no longer applicable in micro flow analysis.
【Key words】 slip flow; mean free path; pressure distribution; gas damping;
- 【文献出处】 微纳电子技术 ,Micronanoelectronic Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
- 【分类号】TH703
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】315