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浅谈近代中国社会历史的发展及选择

On the Development and Choice of Social History in Modern China

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【作者】 白英

【Author】 BAI Ying (Department of History in Baicheng Normal College ,Baicheng 137000,China)

【机构】 白城师范学院历史系 吉林白城137000

【摘要】 鸦片战争后,中国逐渐沦为半殖民地半封建国家。中华民族面临着两大历史任务:一是求得民族独立和人民解放;二是实现国家富强和人民富裕。由于反动势力不愿自动退出历史舞台,因此前一个任务只能通过革命的手段来完成。近代以来先进的中国人前仆后继、流血牺牲,为了求得民族独立和人民解放而进行了艰苦卓绝的反帝反封建的斗争,但先后都归于失败。只有在中国共产党领导下,中国人民最终取得了新民主主义革命的胜利并指引着中国走向现代化的强国之路。

【Abstract】 After the Opium War of 1840 -1842,China slowly became semi - colonial and semi - feudal society country.Chinese nation faced the main two duties: one is to make Chinese nation independent, and make the people liberation; another one is to make the country wealthy and make the people rich.Because the reactionary forces wouldnt like to retreat from the history stage voluntarily, the first duty must be accomplished by revolution.Since modern times, a lot of progressive Chinese had been struggling bravely against the imperialism and feudalism in order to make the nation independent and the people liberation , even martyrdom, but they all failed. Only under the leading of CCP,Chinese people had won the victory of new democracy revolution and will guild China to become a modernized power.

【关键词】 鸦片战争革命马克思主义
【Key words】 the Opium War of 1840 -1842revolutionMarxism
  • 【文献出处】 白城师范学院学报 ,Journal of Baicheng Normal College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年05期
  • 【分类号】K25
  • 【下载频次】200
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