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Orem自护理模式在脑梗死患者护理中的应用

Application of orem self-care theory to cerebral infraction patients

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【作者】 徐云侠周爱霞

【Author】 XU Yun-xia,ZHOU Ai-xia(Department of Neurology,Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu 233004,China)

【机构】 蚌埠医学院附属医院神经内科蚌埠医学院附属医院神经内科 安徽蚌埠233004安徽蚌埠233004

【摘要】 目的探讨O rem自护理论在脑梗死患者护理中的应用。方法将70例脑梗死偏瘫患者随机分成试验组与对照组,对照组22例采取传统的常规护理,试验组48例将O rem自护理模式贯穿于常规护理的全过程。用Barthel指数对两组患者在入院和出院时各测定一次患者日常生活活动能力。结果出院时两组患者的日常生活活动能力均有提高,但试验组的改善程度明显高于对照组,其差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论将O rem自护理模式应用于脑梗死患者的护理,能明显提高患者的日常生活活动能力,提高了患者的生活质量。

【Abstract】 Aim To study the application of Orem self-care theory to cerebral infraction patients.Methods Cerebral infraction patients were randomly divided into experiment group and control group,the former were cared by conventional nursing,and the latter by Orem self-care model.Activity of Daily Life(ADL) index ofpatients in two groups were respectively evaluated in hospitalization and before leaving hospital.Results Both groups showed improvement in Activity of Daily Life during hospitalization,but the index of experiment group increased higher than that of the control,and their difference is statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion Application of Orem self-care theory in cerebral infraction patients nursing can obviously improve their Activity of Daily Life and quality of life.

【关键词】 Orem理论自护理脑梗死康复
【Key words】 Orem theoryselfcarecerebral infractionrehabilitation
  • 【文献出处】 安徽医药 ,Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年09期
  • 【分类号】R473.74
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】105
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