【摘要】 程式化语言是人类交际中一种极其普遍而复杂的语言现象。它在交际中起着减少投入、增加互动的重要作用,是地道流畅表达的关键。同时,作为一种社会语言现象,程式化语言受各种社会因素的影响而呈现差异。因此,了解并积累各种语境下的程式化语言是成功交际的前提。更多还原

【Abstract】 A large proportion of people’s everyday conversation can be counted as formulaic language. It consists of predicted and half-predicted chunks, which are stored and retrieved as a whole. After a description of its definition, characteristics and classification, this article focuses on analysis of its significance in conversation as well as its variation under different social conditions.更多还原