【摘要】 用反应磁控溅射法在不同偏压下沉积了Zr Si N扩散阻挡层。结果表明:Zr Si N膜的成分、电阻率和结构均随偏压的改变而不同;随着溅射偏压的增加,Zr Si N膜的表面粗糙度值增大;Zr/Si比值也随着偏压的增加而增大;电阻率随偏压的增加显著降低;Zr Si N膜的结构为类似Si3N4的氮硅化物非晶相与ZrN组成的复合结构,随着偏压的升高ZrN由非晶转变为纳米晶,而且ZrN晶体相增加。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Zr-Si-N diffusion barrier films were deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering with different negative biases. The composition, resistivity and structure of the Zr-Si-N films depend strongly on the substrates bias. With increasing the bias, the surface roughness and the ratio of Zr to Si of Zr-Si-N increase, but the resistivity of the films decreases. The microstructure of Zr-Si-N films is a composite structure consisting of ZrN and amorphous Si₃N₄-like compound of Si-N. With increasing the bias, the ZrN phase changes from amorphous to nanocrystalline, and the amount of ZrN crystalline phase in the films increases.更多还原