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氧化铝α相变及其相变控制的研究
Mechanism and Control of α-Phase Transformation of Alumina
【摘要】 综述了氧化铝相变的机制、α相变温度控制的方法及其相关的机理。通过对氧化铝前驱体的球磨 ,在前驱体中引入α氧化铝籽晶 ,或者加入TiO2 ,MgO ,NH4 NO3等矿化剂可以降低氧化铝前驱体的α相变温度 ,从而得到粒径细小、无硬团聚的氧化铝粉体。相反 ,在某些具体应用时需要提高氧化铝α相变温度 ,提高氧化铝的热稳定性能 ,使用氧化铝热稳定添加剂被认为是一种很有效的方式。
【Abstract】 The mechanism of alumina phase transformation, and the means to control the α phase transformation temperature and concerned mechanism were reviewed. Milling process, α-Al2O3 seeding, and some additives such as TiO2, MgO, NH4NO3, etc, were usually adopted to decrease the α-phase transformation temperature, leading to producing ultrafined and agglomeration-free alumina powder. On the contrary, during some concrete application processes, it′s necessary to enhance the α-phase transformation temperature, so as to improve the thermal stability of alumina powder. And the doping with stabilizing additives is always considered to be an effective attempt.
【Key words】 alumina; α-phase transformation; control; milling; seeding; thermal stability;
- 【文献出处】 稀有金属 ,Chinese Journal of Rare Metals , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
- 【分类号】TQ174
- 【被引频次】69
- 【下载频次】1784