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福建柏地理种源遗传变异及早期选择研究

Genetic Variation of Geographical Provenance and Nonage Selection of Fokienia hodginsii

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【作者】 侯伯鑫林峰程政红张新华余格非龙景仁

【Author】 HOU Bo xin 1, LIN Feng 1, CHENG Zheng hong 1, ZHANG Xin hua 2, YU Ge fei 1, LONG Jing ren 3 ( 1 Hunan Academy of Forestry, Changsha 410004; 2 Forestry Department of Hunan Province, Changsha 410007; 3Forestry Bureau of Suining City, Hunan Suining 422600)

【机构】 湖南省林业科学院湖南省林业厅绥宁县林业局 长沙410004长沙410004长沙410007绥宁422600

【摘要】 福建柏 17个地理种源 4~ 5年幼林期树高、胸径生长均有极显著差异 ,其中胸径差异大于树高。种源×地点交互作用显著 ,树高和胸径生长量山区 >半山区 >丘陵区。种源生长性状存在以纬向渐变为主的地理变异趋势。根据胸径遗传增益大于种源平均值 15 %以上的选择标准 ,初步选出适宜不同生态环境造林地的 3个优良种源 ,其遗传增益为17.38%~ 2 1.0 5 %。树高、胸径最大生长率均出现在 4~ 5年幼林期 ,表明早期选择一定的可靠性

【Abstract】 There were obvious differences in the height and diameter growth of Fokienia hodginsii , a young forest 4~5 years old in 17 geographical provenances, and the difference in the diameter was more obvious than in the height. Between the provenances and environment of interaction, the rank of height and diameter growth volume productivity was mountain > middle mountain area> hill. The rules of geographic variation of provenances on young growth properties change mostly by the latitude. Based on the selection standard on the genetic gain exceeded (15%) of average provenances, 3 superior provenances were tentatively selected with the genetic gain of 17.38%~21.05% respectively and could be afforested in different biological environments. The fastest growth rate of height, diameter and volume of provenances was in the young forest of 4~5 years old, and it showed that the stability in growth of nonage selection.

【基金】 国家“九五”林业科技攻关项目( 96 0 11 0 3 0 3 0 2);国家“十五”林业科技攻关项目( 2 0 0 2BA5 15B0 10 4)
  • 【文献出处】 植物遗传资源学报 ,Journal of Plant Genetic Resources , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年02期
  • 【分类号】S791
  • 【被引频次】25
  • 【下载频次】104
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