【摘要】 目的:研究长期住院的精神分裂症患者社会功能缺陷及相关因素。方法:应用社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)、BPRS、SAPS、SANS、IPROS、自测健康评定量表(SRHMS)对200例患者进行评估。结果:Ⅰ级精神残疾46例(23％)、Ⅱ级31例(15.5％)、Ⅲ级43例(21.5％)、Ⅳ级63例(31.5％)、Ⅴ级17例(8.5％);精神残疾等级与IPROS、性别、SAPS、SANS等因素相关。结论:开展综合性等职业康复治疗可减轻患者的社会功能缺陷。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To study the factors associated with social disability in chronic schizophrenic patients hospitalized for more than five years. Methods: 200 schizophrenic patients regularly take part in Occupational Therapy were evaluated with the SDSS,BPRS,SAPS,SANS,IPROS,and SRHMS. Results:The grade of mental disability was Ⅰ 46, Ⅱ 31, Ⅲ 43,Ⅳ 63, Ⅴ 17. The gravity of mental disability was correlated with IPROS, SAPS,SANS,SEX et al. Conclusion:Develop synthetical Occupational Threapy may minimize social disability in chronic schizophrenic patients.更多还原