节点文献

大米分离蛋白的酶法提取及其性质

Rice Protein Isolates Extraction by Thermo - Stable Amylase and Characterization

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 王章存申瑞玲姚惠源

【Author】 Wang Zhangcun Shen Ruiling Yao Huiyuan(School of Food Science and Technology, Southern Yangtze University, Wuxi 214036)(Zhengzhou University of Light Indnstiy , Zhengzhou 450002)(Shanxi Agriculture University ,Taigu 030801)

【机构】 江南大学食品学院江南大学食品学院 无锡 214036 郑州轻工业学院郑州 450002无锡 214036 山西农业大学山西太谷 030801无锡 214036

【摘要】 本文研究了以糖渣为原料,用淀粉酶法水解法制备大米分离蛋白(E-RPI)的反应条件,并测定了蛋白质的溶解性、乳化性及其氨基酸组成。结果表明,反应中固液比为1:12.96、加酶量为0.096%、反应时间为2.3h时效果最好,使糖溶出量达到原料重量的25.7%,产物中的蛋白含量为88.6%,回收率为90.5%;E-RPI的乳化活性随pH值的升高而增大,与大豆蛋白相比,乳化活性低而稳定性高。E-RPI中除赖氨酸外,其它必需氨基酸的含量均高于大豆蛋白和酪蛋白。

【Abstract】 Thermo - stable amylase was used to treat protein - enriched rice flour (also called rice dregs) for production of rice protein isolates (E-RIP). The amino acid composition and emulsifying characterization of E -RPI were determined. The content and recovery rate of protein in E-RPI demonstrate that the enzyme is very effective for removing carbohydrates and purifying the rice protein. The contents of most essential amino acids, except ly-sine, in E - RPI are higher than those in soy protein isolates (SPI) and casein, which means E - RPI is nutritional valuable. Comparing with soy protein isolates, the emulsifying activity of E - RPI is lower, but the emulsifying stability is higher.

【关键词】 大米蛋白大米分离蛋白淀粉酶乳化性
【Key words】 rice protein isolatesamylaseemulsifyingamino acid
【基金】 本课题为国家十五科技攻关项目(2001BA501A03)
  • 【文献出处】 中国粮油学报 ,Chinese Cereals and Oils Association , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】TS210
  • 【被引频次】30
  • 【下载频次】465
节点文献中: 

本文链接的文献网络图示:

本文的引文网络