【摘要】 目的 :探讨年龄对 5 6岁以上老人智力的影响。方法 :采用龚氏非文字智力测验在 14 6 0名洛阳市汉族老人中施测。结果 :消除文化程度对智力的影响后 ,各年龄组各分测验粗分均数均随年龄的增加而降低 ,差异有高度显著性 (P <0 .0 0 1)。随年龄增加 ,反映流体智力的编码测验下降明显 ,反映晶体智力的认色辩数、分类、填图、填数、接龙等分测验保持的较好。结论 :年龄对智力有明显的影响更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To study the intelligence of old people above 56 years old were tested by Gong’s non-verbal intelligence test. Methods:1460 old peopl above 56 years old were tested by Gong’s non-verbal intelligence test.Results: After controlled the effect of educational background on the intelligence, the scores of each subtest decrease with the increase of age( P <0.001). In the course of aging, the coding test reflecting fluid intelligence dropped sharply, and the subtests related to crystal intelligence remained better.Conclusion:Age has obvious influence on intelligence.更多还原