【摘要】 目的 :验证艾森克个性问卷 (EPQ)龚氏修订本的结构效度。方法 :用探索性和验证性因素分析法分析1192名成人的EPQ测试结果。结果 :探索性因素分析显示 :特征根大于 1的因子有 33个 ,解释 6 2 .37%的总变异 ,特征根大于 2的因子有 4个 ,解释 2 3.6 6 5 %的总变异 ,75个条目负荷的维度与原量表一致 ,8个条目在其它分量表负荷高于原分量表 ,5个条目完全负荷于其它分量表 ;验证性因素分析显示 ,四因素模型 (PENL模型 )的各项参数达到可以接受的水平。结论 :EPQ龚氏修订本与原量表一样符合PENL模型 ,具有较好的结构效度。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To examine structural validity of Gong’s revision of Eysenck Personality Questionnaires.Methods: The data of 1192 adults on the EPQ were analyzed with exploratory and confirmatory factor analyseis. Results:Thirty-three factors with eigenvalue >1 accounted for 62.37% of total variance and four factors with eigenvalue >2 accounted for 23.67% of total variance. Seventy-five items keyed for the scales loaded >0.2 on the relevant scales, 8 items loaded higher on the non-keyed scale than on the keyed scale, and 5 item loaded on the non-keyed scale. In the confirmatory analysis of four factors model, fit statistics for the model best explained the observed relationships between the item scores and they attained the lower χ2/df ratios and RMSEA, and higher IFI, TLI, CFI, PNFI and PCFI. Conclusion:The construct validity of the Gong’s revision of Eysenck Personality Questionnaires is satisfying and suits for the PENL model.更多还原