【摘要】 文章使用1998-2000年中国高龄老年人健康长寿跟踪调查数据,应用Cox风险回归方法分析中国高龄老人死亡风险的社会经济差异。结果显示,死亡风险随着年龄增长而增高,女性死亡风险低于男性。出生于农村者死亡率高于出生于城镇者;丧偶者死亡风险高于已婚者;少数民族死亡风险低于汉族;有较多兄弟姐妹者死亡风险低于兄弟姐妹数量较少者。60岁以前主要职业是高龄老人死亡风险的重要预测变量。更多还原

【Abstract】 The paper takes data from CLHLS from 1998 to 2000, using Cox hazard regression model to analyze socio-demo-graphic difference in mortality risks among the oldest-old. The result shows that mortality risk increases with age, andthose who are females, born in urban, currently married, minority ethnicities, and with more siblings have a lower mortality risk compared with those who are males, born in rural, currently not-married, Han ethnicity, with fewer siblings correspondingly.更多还原