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人全血中环孢素A浓度的HPLC测定及药物动力学研究

Determination of cyclosporin A in whole blood by HPLC and its pharmacokinetic

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【作者】 丁俊杰李中东焦正施孝金钟明康

【Author】 DING Jun-Jie, LI Zhong-Dong, JIAO Zheng, SHI Xiao-Jin, ZHONG Ming-Kang(Dept. of Clinical Pharmacy Research, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040)

【机构】 复旦大学附属华山医院临床药学研究室复旦大学附属华山医院临床药学研究室 上海200040上海200040上海200040

【摘要】 建立了测定人全血中环孢素A的HPLC法。采用液-液萃取法处理血样,以环孢素D为内标,色谱柱DiamonsilC18柱,流动相为乙腈-甲醇-水(73∶5∶22),流速1.5ml/min,柱温60℃,检测波长210nm。环孢素A在50~1200ng/ml的浓度范围内线性关系良好,方法回收率为93.6%~108.0%,批内、批间RSD均小于10%。5名健康志愿者单剂量口服环孢素A500mg,Cmax、Tmax、T1/2b和AUC0~24分别为(2090.40±150.52)ng/ml、(1.30±0.27)h、(6.84±0.61)h和(9977.19±1260.63)h·ng·ml-1。

【Abstract】 A HPLC method for determination of cyclosporin A in whole blood was established. The drug wasextracted from whole blood by the liquid-liquid extraction, using cyclosporin D as the internal standard. A C18 column wasused with the mobile phase of methanol-acetonitrile-water (73∶5∶22) at the detection wavelength of 210nm. The flowrate was 1.5ml/min. The column temperature was 60℃. The calibration curve was linear in the concentration range of 50~1200ng/ml. The recoveries were 93.6%~108.0%. The RSDs of intra- and inter-batch were less than 10%. A single dose of500mg cyclosporin A solution was given to 5 volunteers. The pharmacokinetics parameters: Cmax, Tmax, T1/2b and AUC0~24 were(2090.40±150.52)ng/ml, (1.30±0.27)h, (6.84±0.61)h and (9977.19±1260.63)h·ng·ml-1, respectively.

【关键词】 环孢素A药物动力学高效液相色谱
【Key words】 cyclosporin ApharmacokineticHPLC
  • 【文献出处】 中国医药工业杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Pharmaceuticals , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年02期
  • 【分类号】R969;O657.72
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】224
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