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肾动态显像对肾血管性高血压的诊断价值

Clinical application of renal scintigraphy in renal arterial stenosis

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【作者】 冯新武周路焦淑燕黄仕洲

【Author】 FENG Xin-wu,ZHOU Lu,JIAO Shu-yan,et al. Department of Cardiology,Zhaoqing First Hospital,Zhaoqing 526021,China

【机构】 肇庆市第一人民医院心内科肇庆市第一人民医院核医学科肇庆市第一人民医院心内科 526021526021

【摘要】 目的 探讨肾动态显像对肾血管性高血压 (RVH)的诊断价值。方法 对 5 2例临床上确诊冠心病合并高血压并怀疑RVH的患者进行肾动态显像 ,测定肾功能参数 :2 0min清除率 ,左 右肾血流放射性比值 ,左右肾高峰时间 ,肾小球滤过率 (GFR) ,有效肾血浆流量 (ERPF)。均行肾动脉造影。结果  5 2例患者中确诊RVH 2 8例 ,肾动态显像灵敏度为 82 14 % ,特异性为 75 0 0 %。RVH组与肾动脉正常组相比 ,肾动态显像的各项参数差异有显著性 (P <0 0 1)。结论 肾动态显像检查有助于RVH的诊断。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the predictive value of renal scintigraphy in the diagnosis of renovascular hypertension(RVH). Methods Fifty-two cases with coronary heart disease and hypertension were selected. All of them were suspected with RVH,and underwent renal scintigraphy. During the study,clearance rate of 20 minute,time-to-peak,glomerular filtration rate (GFR),effective renal plasma flow (ERPF) were measured. All of the patients took renal arterial angiography. Results Twenty-eight cases were diagnosed with RVH. The diagnostic sensitivity of renal scintigraphy in RVH was 82.14%,and the specificity was 75.00%. There was significant difference in the data of renal scintigraphy between renal arterial stenosis group and normal renal artery group. Conclusion Renal scintigraphy is a noninvasive and effective examination in diagnosis of RVH.

  • 【文献出处】 中华核医学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】R817.4
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】94
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