【摘要】 目的调查广州市幼儿心理推测能力的发展水平 ,探索其发展特征 ,为建立广州地区的常模标准提供实验依据。方法应用日本版“心理理论”课题测验和测具对 613名 3 6岁健康儿童进行测试 ,数据用SPSS 10 .0进行统计分析。结果 3 5岁以后有 92 .2 0 %的儿童可以通过哭泣表情的辨认测试 ,4.5岁以后 83 .3 0 %的儿童可以对哭泣表情进行合理的推测 ,儿童虚误信念测试各题通过率随年龄增长呈上升趋势。结论幼儿心理推测能力随年龄增长而逐渐发展 ,不同的心理推测能力发展水平各异更多还原

【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo investigate the developmental level and characters of theory of mind on children in Guangzhou. MethodsFalse belief tasks and expression distinguishing test of Japanese version were administered to 613 children aged 36. SPSS10.0 were used to analysis the data. ResultsThere were 92.20% of children passing the test of identifying crying expression after 3.5 years old and 83.30% passing the speculating on the cause of expression test after 4.5 years old. The passing rates of false belief tests increased by the age. ConclusionsThe abilities included in theory of mind were developed by the age on children and there were different developmental leveri of different abilities of theory of mind.更多还原