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SARS期间返乡民工心理状况调查

Investigations of psycho-states for returning non-regular labours during SARS epidemic period

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【作者】 王新法杨福收王萍徐建营范红兵韩秋喜

【Author】 WANG Xin-fa, YANG Fu-shou,WANG Ping, et al. Henan Psychiatric Hospital,Henan 453002,China.

【机构】 河南省精神病医院中西医结合科河南省精神病医院普通精神科河南省卫辉市顿坊店乡卫生院内科河南省卫辉市顿坊店乡卫生院内科 453002新乡453002新乡

【摘要】 目的了解SARS期间民工返乡时和隔离时的心理状况。方法对 166名民工返乡时和隔离时分别进行SCL 90、SAS和SDS量表评定 ,并与正常人群比较。结果民工返乡时SCL 90总分、阳性项目数和躯体化、人际敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌意、恐怖、精神病性、其他等因子分均显著高于对照组 ,返乡时SAS( 4 2 .5 1± 11.40 )和SDS评分 ( 4 5 .5 3± 12 .5 6)均显著高于对照组 ( 3 8.82± 9.91,42 .49± 9.96) (P <0 .0 5或P <0 .0 1) ;隔离时SCL 90总分、阳性项目数及所有因子分和SAS、SDS评分均显著高于返乡时与对照组 (P <0 .0 1)。结论SARS期间民工返乡时存在较多的心理问题 ,隔离时更为显著。

【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo investigate psycho-states for returning non-regular labours on returning and during isolation.Methods Ratings of SCL-90,SAS and SDS were conducted in 166 returning non-regular labours on returning and during isolation,and compared with controls. ResultsCompared with controls,total score and scores of most factors of SCL-90 were significantly higher,and scores of SAS and SDS were also higher(P<0.05 or P<0.01); total score,positive items and scores of all factors of SCL-90 and scores of SAS and SDS were all obviously higher during isolation than returning and controls(P<0.01).ConclusionDuring SARS epidemic period,non-regular labours had more psycho-problems on returning,which became more significant during isolation.

【关键词】 SARS民工返乡隔离心理健康状况
【Key words】 SARSNon-regular labourReturningIsolationMental health
  • 【文献出处】 中国行为医学科学 ,Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
  • 【分类号】R395.6
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】74
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