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甜菜抗丛根病杂交种内糖(ND)38的选育

Breeding of New Sugarbeet Variety with Rhizomania Resistance Neitang(ND)38

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【作者】 王秀荣董文刚赵凤杰银赛李满红

【Author】 WANG Xiu-rong,DONG Wen-gang,ZHAO Feng-jie,YIN Sai,LI Man-hong(Sugarbeet&Sugar Industry Research Institute of Inner-Mongolia,Hohhot010070,China)

【机构】 内蒙古甜菜制糖工业研究所内蒙古甜菜制糖工业研究所 呼和浩特010070呼和浩特010070呼和浩特010070

【摘要】 内糖(ND)38是二倍体单粒雄性不育杂交种。母本是来自德国KWS公司的CMS66181,父本是采用胚珠培养和常规育种技术结合多代选育而成的优良品系9-7705。1999~2000年参加内蒙古自治区抗(耐)丛根病甜菜品种区域试验,平均根产量、含糖率、产糖量分别比对照甜研303提高85.5%、1.31度和101.2%,病情指数比对照低11.6。2001年在中度(3级)丛根病地进行了生产示范试验,根产量、含糖率、产糖量分别比对照提高127.5%、1.68度和154.7%,病情指数降低33.0。在华北、西北甜菜平作区适宜种植密度为7.5~8.25万株/hm2。

【Abstract】 The variety of sugarbeet Neitang (ND)38is a hybrid of monogerm CMS diploid,it is hybridized from the female parent (CMS66181A,from KWS)with diploid pollinator9-7005bred by ovule culture and conventional breeding,the sterile rate of CMS is stabilized at more than98%.The regional Rhizomania resistant sugar beet variety test was performed in the Inner-Mongolia in1999~2000,the results showed that root yield,sugar content and sugar yield increased by85.5%,1.31°S and101.2%respectively,and disease index decreased by11.6to comparing with CK (Tianyan303);its productive demonstration experiment was conducted in the field of medium Rhizomania access in2001,the root yield,sugar content and sugar yield increased by127.5%,1.68°S and154.7%respectively,and disease index decreased by33.0in comparison with CK (Tianyan303).Its suitable density is about 75000~82500plants per ha in the north China and the northwest China.

【关键词】 甜菜雄性不育二倍体杂交种抗丛根病
【Key words】 SugarbeetCMSDiploid hybridRhizomania resistance
【基金】 国家“十五”高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2001AA241192)
  • 【文献出处】 中国糖料 ,Sugar Crops of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
  • 【分类号】S566.3034
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】22
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