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渭河“2003”洪水灾害及其减灾措施的分析
Analysis of "2003" Weihe River flood and its disaster mitigation measures
【摘要】 本文通过对渭河"2003"洪水实测资料的分析,探讨了渭河洪水灾害的成因,从洪水演进特性、河道冲淤调整与潼关高程变化、防洪工程设施与河道条件等几个方面论证了洪水灾害的形成机理。结合对渭河下游现状的分析,提出了渭河下游从根本上减轻洪水灾害的工程和非工程措施。
【Abstract】 Based on the analysis of observed data of "2003" flood on Weihe River, the causes of flood disaster were discussed. The mechanism of the flood disaster was expounded from various aspects, such as flood propagation, siltation and scouring of river channel, variations of river bed elevation at Tongguan station, engineering facilities for flood control and so on. Some structural and non-structural measures to mitigate flood disater were proposed on the basis of analyzing present situation of the lower Weihe River.
【关键词】 洪水灾害;
减灾措施;
悬河;
潼关高程;
渭河下游;
【Key words】 flood disaster; disaster mitigation measures; suspended river; Tongguan bed elevation; lower Weihe River;
【Key words】 flood disaster; disaster mitigation measures; suspended river; Tongguan bed elevation; lower Weihe River;
- 【文献出处】 中国水利水电科学研究院学报 ,Journal of China Institute of Water , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
- 【分类号】X43
- 【被引频次】18
- 【下载频次】152