节点文献
猪PSE肉与正常肉肌原纤维蛋白质抽提率和持水性的比较研究
Comparative Studies on the Extractability and Water-holding Capacity of Myofibrillar Protein from PSE and Normal Pork
【摘要】 对猪PSE肉与正常肉的肌原纤维蛋白质抽提率、总-SH基和持水性进行了比较研究。通过肌肉蛋白质在不同离子强度溶液中的抽提、0℃贮藏不同时间对肌原纤维蛋白质抽提率、-SH基和持水性的变化的测定,结果表明:PSE肉肌原纤维蛋白质的抽提率、-SH基和持水力都比正常肉低。PSE肉与正常肉间的肌浆蛋白变性差异不明显。由于肌肉的僵硬期的影响,肌原纤维蛋白质持水力与其变性程度要在解硬后(0℃,6~7d)才体现出较好的相关性。肌原纤维蛋白质抽提率可作为鉴别PSE肉与正常肉的重要指标。
【Abstract】 The extractability, total -SH and water-holding capacity of myofibrillar protein from PSE and normal pork were comparatively studied. Through the determination on the extraction rate?-SH and water-holding capacity of myofibrillar protein extracted in different ionic-strength solution and storaged for different time at 0℃, the results showed that the extraction rate, total -SH and water-holding capacity of myofibrillar protein from PSE were lower than normal pork. The denaturation of sarcoplasmic protein from PSE and normal pork was not apparent. The water-holding capacity was highly correlation with the extraction rate of myofibrillar protein during storage at 0℃ after 6~7 days due to the effect of muscle inflexible time. The myofibrillar protein extraction rate can be used as an important index to distinguish PSE and normal pork.
【Key words】 Pork PSE Myofibril Extractability Water-holding capacity;
- 【文献出处】 中国食品学报 ,Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年02期
- 【分类号】TS251
- 【被引频次】25
- 【下载频次】407