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淋巴显像技术在口腔鳞癌哨位淋巴结活检中的应用

Lymphoscintigraphy in sentinel lymph node biopsy of oral squamous cell carcinoma

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【作者】 张胜陈伟良李劲松刘生卢献平张孟殷严文洪

【Author】 ZHANG Sheng, CHENWei-liang, LI Jin-song, LIU Sheng, LU Xian-ping. (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dongguan People’s Hospital. Dongguan 523018; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University. Guangzhou 510120,Guangdong Province ,China)

【机构】 广东东莞市人民医院口腔颌面外科中山大学附属第二医院口腔颌面外科中山大学附属第二医院核医学科复旦大学附属华山医院颌面外科复旦大学附属华山医院颌面外科 广东 东莞 523018广东 广州 510120上海200010上海200010

【摘要】 目的:评价淋巴显像技术在口腔鳞癌哨位淋巴结活检中的价值。方法:应用颈淋巴显像技术结合蓝染法及SPECT/CT同机融合技术,对21例临床NO(cNO)口腔鳞癌患者的哨位淋巴结(sentinel lymph node,SLN)进行研究。结果:全组患者SLN检出率为100%,21例中有7例SLN活检阳性,颈清术后标本同样证实有颈淋巴结转移,无假阴性结果,SLN活检对全组病例颈淋巴结转移状况预测的准确性为100%。结论:颈淋巴显像技术结合蓝染法及SPECT/CT同机融合技术能有效地对口腔鳞癌SLN进行定位,从而准确预测颈淋巴结转移状况。

【Abstract】 PURPOSE: To assess the clinical value of lymphoscintigraphy in detecting sentinel lymph node (SLN) in oral squamous cell carcinoma. METHODS:Sentinel lymph node of twenty-one patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma without clinical lymph metastasis (cN0) were investigated using lymphoscintigraphy combined with methylene blue or a hybrid SPECT/CT system. RESULTS: SLN was successfully identified in all of the 21 patients, 7 (33.3%) cases were found lymph node metastasis positive pathologically . The samples of elective neck dissection also contained tumor cells in these 7 patients . There were no false negatives and the accuracy rate of SLN was 100%. CONCLUSIONS: The detection of SLN using lymphoscintigraphy combined with methylene blue or a hybrid SPECT/CT system could accurately identify the SLN and predict cervical lymph node metastasis in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

【基金】 广东省医学科研基金(A2004196)中山医科大学孙逸仙纪念医院科研基金(F000099132)
  • 【文献出处】 中国口腔颌面外科杂志 ,China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
  • 【分类号】R739.8
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】55
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