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互替机床提前/延期惩罚调度问题的启发式算法
A Heuristic Algorithm for Identical Machines Scheduling Problem with Weighted Earliness and Tardiness Penalties
【摘要】 对以作业提前或延期惩罚因素之和最小为目标函数的互替机床调度问题进行了描述 ,提出和阐述了一种四段式启发式算法 ,并通过大量不同规模的问题仿真对该算法进行了评价分析 ,结果表明该算法可行、有效
【Abstract】 This paper considered a scheduling problem in which each of independent jobs is to be processed without interruption on one of identical machines. For each job, a due date, the earliness/tardiness penalty weights and the processing time on the machines were given. The objective is to minimize the weighted sum of earliness and tardiness penalties. In order to solve a sound sub-optimal solution of the scheduling problems efficiently, a heuristic algorithm was proposed on the basis of a 4-phase heuristic and a series of computational experiments were done on randomly generated test problems. The results show that the proposed heuristic algorithm is simple and efficient.
【Key words】 scheduling; heuristic algorithm; tabu search; identical machines; earliness and tardiness penalties;
- 【文献出处】 中国机械工程 ,China Mechanical Engineering(中国机械工程) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年22期
- 【分类号】TG502
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】83