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早期干预对早产儿体格发育影响的效果评价

Assessment of early intervention on premature infants’ physical development

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【作者】 师晓红王惠梅张红张镁硒杜焕英姚建宏李庆鳞秦桂秀张小莉王芷芳

【Author】 SHI Xiao-Hong1,WANG Hui-Mei1,ZHANG Hong2 et al.1.Shanxi Maternity and Children’s Hospital,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030013,China;2.Shanxi Ophthalmology Hospital,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030012,China

【机构】 山西省妇幼保健院山西省眼科医院山西世纪春天儿童发展中心 030013030013030013

【摘要】 目的 :研究早期干预对早产儿体格发育的影响。方法 :采用自行设计的高危新生儿早期干预方案 ,对 4 1名早产儿(早产组 )和 37名足月新生儿 (足月组 )同时进行早期干预 ,即从出生到 2 4个月 ,在医生指导下 ,由家长每天按计划具体实施 ,两组定期进行体格发育评估。结果 :两组小儿体格发育指标体重、身长、头围在出生时、3个月龄时均有非常显著性差异 (P<0 .0 1) ,6个月龄以后 3项指标在两组小儿间无明显差异 (P>0 .0 5 )。结论 :早期干预可促进早产儿的体格发育 ,使其尽快赶上足月儿。

【Abstract】 Objective:To probe into the effects of early intervention on premature infants’ physical growth and development.Methods:Applying the early intervention program designed by us,a group of premature neonates and a group of the term-for-age neonates were simultaneously intervened,conducted by the mothers under the health workers’ guidance.The weight,length and HC waschecked and compared.Results:There were statistically significant differences in weight,length and HC between two groups at birth and at the age of 3 months(P<0.01),but with no significant differences at the age of 6 months and later after the intervention(P>0.05).Conclusion:Early intervention promotes premature infants’ physical development so as to catch up the term-for-age infants.

【关键词】 早期干预早产儿体格发育
【Key words】 Early interventionPrematurePhysical development
【基金】 山西省卫生厅科研基金
  • 【文献出处】 中国妇幼保健 ,Maternal and Child Health Care of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】R722.6
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】62
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