【摘要】 目的研究血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)中的福辛普利(fosinopril)、卡托普利(captopril)及I型血管紧张素II受体拮抗剂(ARB)中缬沙坦(valsartan)对人血单核细胞受细菌脂多糖(LPS)刺激表达组织因子(TF)的影响。方法从健康平产妇脐静脉取得脐血,分离单个核细胞,分组培养,以LPS(01mg/L)刺激作为对照组,其它组分别再加入ACEI类药物fosinopril(20mg/L)、captopril(20mg/L)及valsartan(20mg/L),孵育。冻融法收集细胞裂解液,用一期凝固法分析LPS诱导单核细胞表达的组织因子促凝活性。用RT-PCR技术,观察各组表达TFmRNA,并以GAPDH作为内参照进行半定量分析。结果和结论Fosinopril,captopril及valsartan可下调人血单核细胞由LPS诱导的TFmRNA的表达,并显著降低促凝活性。更多还原

【Abstract】 AIM: To investigate the effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI), fosinopril, captopril and angiotensin II AT 1 antagonists, valsartan on tissue factor (TF) expression on monocytes induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). METHODS: Mononuclear leukocytes from normal delivered female umbilical veins were incubated with bacterial LPS in presence or absence of different ACE inhibitors .At the end of incubation, the cells were disrupted by 3 freeze-thaw cycles. TF procoagulant activity was assessed by a one-stage clotting assay. RT-PCR was used to check TF mRNA expression, and GAPDH mRNA was used for parallel assay. RESULTS and CONCLUSION: The results showed that increased expression of TF mRNA induced by LPS was inhibited by fosinopril, captopril and valsartan, respectively, and the procoagualant activity of monocytes was also reduced. [更多还原