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山葡萄14C同化产物分配规律的研究

Studies on the Distribution of14 C Assimilation Products in Vitis amurensis Rupr.

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【作者】 郭太君焦培娟王喜荣陈光王铭张雅凤赵和祥

【Author】 Guo Taijun 1, Jiao Peijuan 1, Wang Xirong 1, Chen Guang 2, Wang Ming 1,Zhang Yafeng 3,and Zhao Hexiang 1( 1College of Horticulture,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,China; 2College of Biotechnologe,Jilin Agricultural University;Changchun 130118,China; 3Institute of Special Economic Animal and Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jilin 132109,China)

【机构】 吉林农业大学园艺学院吉林农业大学生物技术学院中国农业科学院特产研究所吉林农业大学园艺学院 长春130118长春130118吉林132109长春130118

【摘要】 以2年生盆栽山葡萄‘双优’品种为试材,利用14C示踪技术对同化产物的分配特点进行了研究。结果表明:山葡萄14C同化产物从开花期至果实着色期以叶片为分配中心,输出分配率为76.69%~45.09%;成熟期的同化产物分配以果实为中心,输出分配率为47.39%,说明山葡萄在大部分生育期叶片对同化产物较果实有更强的竞争优势。果实着色期是山葡萄同化产物分配转换的关键时期。果实膨大期形成的同化产物积累在果实中的比例高于开花期和成熟期。

【Abstract】 Biennial and potted‘Shuangyou’wild grape(Vitis amurensis Rupr.)cultivar was used for the trial material and its distribution of assimilation products was studied by 14 C tracing technique. The results showed that the 14 C-assimilation products were mainly distributed to the leaves from flowering to fruit-coloration stage, the export distribution rate of leaves was 76.69%-45.09%. During fruit ripeness the 14 C-assimilation products were mainly distributed to the fruit and the export distribution rate of fruit was 47.39%. It shows that the leave have higher competition ability to absorb assimilation products than fruit during most growth and development stages.The fruit-coloration stage was key stage of assimilation products transition from leaves to fruit. The fruit assimilation products distribution rate was higher during fruit growth than that of during flowering and fruit ripening stages.

【基金】 吉林省科技厅青年基金项目(20000556 2)
  • 【文献出处】 园艺学报 ,Acta Horticulturae Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】S663.1
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】189
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