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125例老年人药物不良反应分析

Analysis of Drug Adverse Reaction in 125 Aged Peoples

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【作者】 杨玉芳陈龙英梁建成吴闯陆华刘滔滔

【Author】 YANG Yufang , CHEN Longying , WU Chuang , LU Hua , LIU Taotao ( The First Affiliated Hospital to Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021 ); LIANG Jiancheng ( The People’s Hospital of Liuzhou in Guangxi, Liuzhou 545001)

【机构】 广西医科大学第一附属医院广西柳州市人民医院广西医科大学第一附属医院 南宁市 530021南宁市 530021柳州市 545001南宁市 530021

【摘要】 目的:了解老年人发生药物不良反应(ADR)的情况。方法:按患者的年龄、性别、用药情况及ADR的主要表现、发生时间、严重程度等进行统计分析。结果:125例报表中,男性81例,女性44例,平均年龄(69.12±7.38)岁,涉及药物68种,主要为抗感染药物(47.2%),其次为治疗心脏血管疾病药物(25.6%),ADR主要表现是全身性损害,其次是皮肤及其粘膜的损害,严重损害者8例;用药途径主要是静脉点滴。结论:应加强对老年人ADR的监测工作,以保证用药安全性。

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE: To investigate drug adverse reaction occurred in aged people.METHODS: Statistical analysis was carried out according to the ages,sex of the cases,drug usage,main manifestation.time of occurrence and level of severity of ADR. RESULTS: Of 125 cases, 81 were male,44 were female,their average age was (69.12 ± 7.38 )years old.68 drugs were involved.Main drugs were antiinfective drugs (47.2%),next was the drugs for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (25.6%).Main manifestation of ADR was systemic damage,then was the damage to skin and mucous membrane. 8 cases suffered from severe damage.The main way of medication was IV injection.CONCLUSION: Monitoring of ADR in aged people should be strengthened in order to ensure the safety of drug usage.

【关键词】 老年人药物不良反应分析
【Key words】 aged peopledrug adverse reactionanalysis
  • 【文献出处】 中国医院用药评价与分析 ,Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospital of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
  • 【分类号】R97
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】90
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