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磺化SIS及其离聚物的稀溶液性质
Dilute Solution Properties of Sulfonated Styrene-Isoprene- Styrene Triblock Copolymer and Its Ionomers
【Abstract】 The relationship between the reduced viscosity and concentation of sulfonated styrene-isoprene- styrene triblock copolymer(SSIS) and its ionomers in toluene and toluene/methanol solutions were studied. The intrinsic viscosity \ was calculated. The results show that SSIS tends to form an intra-molecular chain interaction and form more enclosed molecular chain with a lower reduced viscosity and intrinsic viscosity when the sulfonation degree x(SO3H) decreased. A change of interaction from intra- to inter-molecular chain was observed, and the intrinsic viscosity improved from 0.641 dL/g to 0.656 dL/g by increasing the sulfonation degree from 3.95% to 7.36% due to the chain combination. This also make the size of molecular chain of SSIS larger than SIS . Although be a precipitant for SIS , a few amounts of methanol can change the solubility of SSIS in toluene by destroying the combination of molecular chain. Lanthanum ionomers showed a lower reduced viscosity as compared with sodium and zinc ionomers.
【Key words】 sulfonated styrene-isoprene-styrene triblock copolymer; reduced viscosity; intrinsic viscosity; solution property;
- 【文献出处】 应用化学 ,Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
- 【分类号】O631
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】107