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牛肝β-D-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶的分离纯化和性质研究
Purification and Characterization of Bovine Liver β-D-Glucuronidase
【摘要】 采用自溶、35 %硫酸铵分部沉淀、CM 纤维素柱层析、羟基磷灰石柱层析由动物肝脏中分离纯化β D 葡 萄糖醛酸苷酶 ,获得比活 2 6 70 0U/mg的纯酶 ,活力回收率为 4 2 .8% ,纯化的酶经SDS PAGE呈单一条带。该酶以 β D 酚酞葡萄糖醛酸苷为底物的Km值为 2 .0× 10 -4mol/L ,以对硝基苯酚葡萄糖醛酸苷为底物的Km值为 2 .5× 10 -4mol/L。在 pH值 5~ 6的范围内 ,该酶的活力较高 ,最适 pH值为 5 .5 ,在pH值 5 .5时稳定性最好。在 30~ 5 0℃范围内酶活力均较稳定
【Abstract】 Using means of autolysis, 35()% saturated ammonium sulfate fractionation, CM-cellulose column chromatography, and Hydroxyapatite chromatography to purify β-D-Glucuronidase from bovine liver, an 42()% yield of enzyme with a specific activity of approximately 26()700()U/mg was obtained. The purified enzyme shows single band on SDS-PAGE. The optimum pH is 5.5, and the enzyme was most stable from pH5.0 to pH6.0. The Km with phenolphthalein glucuronide and nitrophenyl glucuronide as substrates were 0.2()mmol/L and 0.25()mmol/L respectively.
【Key words】 β-D-Glucuronidase; Bovine liver; Purification; Enzyme characterization;
- 【文献出处】 药物生物技术 ,Pharmaceutical Biotechnology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
- 【分类号】Q55
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】268