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亚砷酸治疗实体恶性肿瘤的毒性反应观察

Observation on toxic reactions caused by arsenious acid for solid carcinoma

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【作者】 杜敏郭超唐兆杰韩金娣高文斌王怀瑾

【Author】 Du Min① Guo Chao②, Tang Zhaojie① Han Jinti① Gao Wenbin① Wang Huaijin① (①The Affiliated Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian 116022, China; ②Dalian Emergency Center, Dalian 116021,China)

【机构】 大连大学附属医院大连市急救中心大连大学附属医院 辽宁大连116022辽宁大连116021辽宁大连116022辽宁大连116022

【摘要】 目的:观察亚砷酸单药治疗实体恶性肿瘤的毒副反应,评价亚砷酸的安全性。方法:50例恶性肿瘤患者,应用亚砷酸静脉滴注,剂量0.1mg/(kg·d),d1-10,15d为一个周期,连续使用2个周期后评价毒性反应。结果:亚砷酸引起的Ⅰ~Ⅱ度血液(白细胞)毒性反应3例,占6%,可逆性心脏毒性反应1例,占2%,恶心,呕吐等消化道反应8例,占16%。结论:亚砷酸在实体肿瘤治疗中有一定的血液、心脏和消化道毒副反应,其反应程度轻微,临床应用安全、有效。

【Abstract】 Objective: To observe the toxic reactions caused by arsenious acid for solid carcinoma so as to evaluate its safety in clinical practice. Methods: 50 patients with cancer received two 10-day courses of intravenous infusion of arsenious acid 0.1mg/kg/day with a 5 day interval and the resulting toxic reactions were assessed. Results: The toxic reactions were found, occurring in blood(3 cases, 6%),heart(1 case, 2%)and gastrointestinal tract (8 cases, 16%). Conclusion: Arsenious acid was proved to be safe with a mild toxic reactions during its treatment for cancer.

【关键词】 亚砷酸毒副反应实体瘤
【Key words】 arsenious acidtoxic reactionssolid carcinoma
  • 【文献出处】 药物不良反应杂志 ,Adverse Drug Reactions Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
  • 【分类号】R730.5
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】73
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