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烟草花粉母细胞细胞融合过程中细胞骨架的超微结构观察(英文)
Ultrastructural Observation on the Cellular Skeleton during Cytomixis in Pollen Mother Cells of Tobacco (Nicotiana tobacum)
【摘要】 应用普通电镜和DGD去包埋技术 ,研究了烟草花粉母细胞中的细胞融合现象及细胞融合过程中细胞骨架的变化。观察发现 ,处于凝线期的花粉母细胞 ,其内含物 ,包括细胞器和染色质 ,主要通过胞质通道向相邻细胞发生转移。DGD去包埋观察发现 ,花粉母细胞中核骨架与细胞质内及胞间连丝和胞质通道内胞质骨架连接成一个整体。在整个细胞融合过程中 ,均有核骨架纤维与染色质相连。本文讨论了细胞骨架在细胞融合过程中的作用
【Abstract】 Conventional transmission electron microscopy and DGD embedment-free technique were used to investigate cytomixis and the distribution of cellular skeleton filaments in pollen mother cells (PMC) of tobacco ( N.tobacum ).It was observed that cellular contents, including chromatins and organelles,migrated in PMCs through cytoplasmic channels,mainly at the stage of synizesis in meiotic prophase Ⅰ.From DGD embedment-free observation,the nuclear matrix,the cytoskeleton in cytoplasm,as well as in plasmodesmata and cytoplasmic channels,connected the PMCs into an entity.The chromatins were in intimate connection with cellular skeleton filaments,even during the process of migration.The role of cellular skeleton in the process of cytomixis was also discussed.
【Key words】 Nicotiana tobacum; Cytomixis; Cellular skeleton; Pollen mother cell;
- 【文献出处】 云南植物研究 ,Acta Botanica Yunnanica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
- 【分类号】Q942
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】214