【摘要】 目前很多学者从宏观角度运用历史分析法分析中国城市化滞后现象得出了丰硕的成果,但从微观角度运用比较分析法,把中国城市化进程放在世界坐标中进行研究,亦另有所得:中国城市化滞后的重要原因在于中国工业弱质化,就业支柱产业的转换落后产值支柱产业,人口规模庞大和国民收入分配不公,而使流动人口经济收入过低,达不到城市物价水平,偏离了城市化主要对象与最低经济门槛的作用机制,导致居住在城市的流动人口无法跨过城市化的最低经济门槛顺利城市化。因而,中国要大力发展传统产业,解决流动人口的住房和子女教育问题,重新分配国民收入,恢复这一机制在中国的正常运转,才能加速中国城市化进程。更多还原

【Abstract】 At the moment,many scholars analyses city lag of China in analytical method of history from macroscopic, and made considerable headway.But from microcosmic,in comparative analytical method,analyses the course of Chinese city in the world coordinate,and also made a little of fruit:owning to Chinese industry is inferior, transition of employment mainstay industry gets behind production value mainstay industry, population is too much and distribution of national income is unjust.These make income of hobo low the price of city, departure mechanism of between the main targets of urbanization and the lowest economy threshold of urbanization, made hobo don’t across the lowest economy threshold of urbanization,easily become urban residents. As a result, China vigorously develop tradition industry, settle housing and free education of hobo, redistribute national income, resume this mechanism, to speedup the course of Chinese urbanization.更多还原