【摘要】 目的　了解某大学军训期间新生运动伤的发生情况及其可能影响因素 ,为提高军训质量和降低军训伤发生率提供科学依据。方法　以整群抽样的方式对某大学 12 5 1名大学新生进行问卷调查。结果　学生军训期间 (16d内 )运动伤总发生率为 16 87% ;女生发生率 (2 0 0 6 % )明显高于男生(13 4 9% )。运动伤主要发生于上午、训练中期 ,以扭伤等多见。身体体能状态、军装是否合身等是运动伤发生的主要影响因素。结论　军训中应加强安全卫生教育 ,严格军训纪律 ,科学安排训练 ,做好安全保护 ,加强医学监督。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the occurrence and influence factors of the exercise injuries among fresh students during the military training period in an university. Methods A total of 1 251 new students to an university were seleeted by cluster sampling and surveyed with questionnare. Results In 16 days , the overall incidence rate of exercise injuries was 16.87%,which was obviously higher in female(20.6%)than in male(13.49%) students. Exercise injuries mainly took place in morning, time and during the middle of traing. Sprain was the main of injuries. The main influence factors were the body condition ,soldier packs etc. Conclusion In military training we should enhance the safety education, strict the discipline, arrange scientific training and enhance medical direction.更多还原