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非水溶剂中电解质溶液活度系数的测定:NaCl在 1 ,2 -丙二醇中活度系数的测定
Determination of Activity Coefficients in Non-Aqueous Solvents:the experimental determination of the activity coefficients of NaCl in 1,2-propanediol solvent
【摘要】 应用钠离子选择性电极和Ag-AgCl电极组成可逆电池,通过测定电池的电动势,应用Debye H櫣ckel极限公式,计算了不同温度下NaCl在1,2-丙二醇非水溶剂中的活度系数,并根据电解质溶液的溶剂化理论对NaCl的活度系数的某些变化规律进行了讨论。
【Abstract】 The reversible cell used in this paper consists of the sodium ion selective electrode and the (Ag-AgCl) electrode.By measuring the electrode potential and using the limited law of Debye-Hückel.The activity coefficients of NaCl in 1,2-propandiol solvent have been calculated at three different temperatures,and some variance regulations of the activity coefficients of NaCl solution have been discussed,according to the solvation theory of electrolyte solutions.
【关键词】 NaCl;
活度系数;
非水溶剂;
电池电动势;
离子选择性电极;
【Key words】 NaCl(sodium chloride); Activity coefficient; Non-aqueous solvent; Electrode potential; Ion-selective electrode;
【Key words】 NaCl(sodium chloride); Activity coefficient; Non-aqueous solvent; Electrode potential; Ion-selective electrode;
- 【文献出处】 盐湖研究 ,Journal of Salt Lake Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
- 【分类号】O646
- 【被引频次】19
- 【下载频次】267