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炭载型TiO2光催化剂前躯体的制备及表征
Preparation and Characterization of TiO2/carbon Photo-catalyst Former Body
【摘要】 以TiCl4和水性中间相为主要原料,采用溶胶-凝胶法结合超临界干燥技术制备炭载型TiO2光催化剂,用XRD,TEM,FT IR对试样进行表征,重点考察炭载型TiO2光催化剂的内部结构和外部形貌特征。结果显示:炭载体为含有许多特征官能团的无定形炭,尺寸范围小于1μm;主催化剂TiO2呈四方晶系锐钛矿型,粒度小于10nm;TiO2均匀弥散在炭载体表面。
【Abstract】 TiO2/carbon photo-catalysts are prepared by sol-gel heat and supercritical fluid drying methods from TiCl4 and aqua-mesophase The samples are characterized in terms of XRD and TEM techniques.The internal structure and the exterior shape of the photo-catalysts have been examinedThe results show: (1)The carbon is in crystalless form which contains a lot of characteristic functional groups, and the size is less than 1μm ;(2) The main catalyst is α-TiO2 ,and the size is less than 10nm; (3) TiO2 is well distributed in the carbon material.
【Key words】 aqua-mesophase; sol-gel; supercritical drying technique; TiO2; photo-catalysts;
- 【文献出处】 武汉科技大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Wuhan Yejin University of Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年02期
- 【分类号】O643.3
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】106