【摘要】 目的　观察单纯性肥胖青少年女学生减肥前后血压、血糖、血脂、血胰岛素变化 ,探讨科学减肥方法。方法　抽取普通高校和普通中学正在减肥的青少年女学生 12 0名 ,试验组 6 0例采用有氧运动 +合理饮食 +行为矫正和医务监督等方法 ,对照组 6 0例采取自由减肥 ,10月后判断效果 ,并进行对照比较。结果　试验组女学生减肥后血压、血糖、血甘油三酯、血胰岛素浓度较减肥前明显降低 (P <0 .0 5 )。对照组与减肥前比较无显著差异 (P >0 .0 5 )。结论　该减肥方法可有效降低单纯性肥胖青少年女学生血压、血糖、血脂 ,改善体内胰岛素的抵抗作用并降低血胰岛素水平 ,对高血压、糖尿病的发生有一定预防作用 ,能达到健康减肥要求。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study the changes of levels of blood pressure(BP),blood glucose(BG),lipoprotein(LP) and insulin(Ins) before and after reducing fatness to probe the scientific method of weight losing.Method One handred and twenty adolencent girl students with simple obisity received the reducing weight therapy were divided into two groups.In the observed group,a comprensive measures composed of the aerobicexercise,reasonable diet,behavior modification and medical monitoring were applied in 60 students,and the changes of serum BP,BG,LP and insulin levels were compared control group in pre- and post-treatment of 60 students.Results The BP,BG,LP and insulin levels after reducing fatness in observed group were obviously lower than that of pre reducing fatness( P <0.05),but these parameters in control group were not obviously different compared with pre reducidng fatness.Conclusion The comprensive method of reducing fatness can decrease the BP,BG,LP and insulin levels in adolecent with simple obisty,so it plays an important role in the prevent occurrence of the biatetes and hypertension.更多还原