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银川地区城市居民两周患病率现状及影响因素分析

Analysis on Present Status of Two-week Morbidity Rate and its Major Influential Factors in Urban Residents of Yinchuan

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【作者】 李吴萍宋琦如刘宾红李静王维成

【Author】 LI Wu-ping 1, SONG Qi-ru 1, LIU Bin-hong 2, LI Jing 2, WANG Wei-che ng 2(1 Dept of Public Health, Ningxia Med Coll , Yinchuan 750004;2 The Medical information Center of Ningxia, Yinchuan 750001)

【机构】 宁夏医学院公共卫生学系宁夏卫生信息中心宁夏卫生信息中心 银川750004银川750004银川750001银川750001

【摘要】 目的 :调查分析银川地区城市居民两周患病率现状及主要影响因素。方法 :于 2 0 0 3年对宁夏银川地区城市居民进行家庭询问调查。采用分层随机抽样方法 ,调查了 4 912人。结果 :两周患病率为 16 4 4 95‰ ,两周患病的主要疾病种类是急性扁桃体 /气管炎、高血压、急性鼻咽炎、急慢性胃肠炎和糖尿病。经Logistic逐步回归分析 ,筛选出影响两周患病率的主要因素为性别、年龄、职业和社会保障制度。结论 :银川城市居民两周患病率仍较高 ,应深化医疗保障体制改革 ,加强社区卫生服务工作 ,以提高居民的健康水平

【Abstract】 Objective: To understand the situation of Two-week morbidity ra te and it’s major influential factors in urban residents of Yinchuan, Ningxia Methods: Using random cluster sampling, 4192 residents were interv iewed at their home in 2003 Results: Two-week morbidity rate is 1 64 495‰ The major kinds of disease of Two-week morbidity are acute tonsillit is & tracheitis, hypertension, acute nasopharyngitis, acute/chronic gastroenteri tis and diabetes mellitus Using multiple Logistic regression, Two-week morbidi ty rate is mainly related to gender, age, occupation and social medical secure system Conclusion: Two-week morbidity rate in urban residents of Yinchuan is still high It is suggested that in order to improve the health st atus of urban residents, the reforms of medical secure system should be conducte d deeply, and the community health service should be expanded effectively

  • 【文献出处】 宁夏医学院学报 ,Journal of Ningxia Medical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
  • 【分类号】R181.3
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】141
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