【摘要】 采用实时窗口阅读技术,探讨阅读中文本表述结构在情境模型空间维度非线索更新中的作用。实验一结果表明,阅读中,如果文本叙述中采用以人为参照的描述方式,那么可以促进相应空间设置内物体的实时更新。实验二考察了空间设置不同程度的描述对空间信息加工中的影响,结果发现,相对于对空间设置的简单描述,在文本中对空间设置进行精细阐述更有利于情境模型空间维度非线索更新的达成。更多还原

【Abstract】 By using an on-line window display technique, the present study investigated the effect of structure of narrative on updating spatial information without clue in text-reading. The results of Experiments showed that the structural factors play an important role in the processing of spatial information. In Experiment 1, the results of recognition task indicated that the descriptive way in perspective of protagonist can facilitate updating of spatial situation models. In Experiment 2, the effect of different level of narrative was investigated. Compare to the simple narrative, the elaboration on the objects in special setting more likely influenced the updating of spatial situation .更多还原