【摘要】 采用自编的“老年人亲子支持问卷”、“老年人恩情感问卷”和已有量表 ,对来自 4个省市的 2 88名 5 3～ 87岁的老年人进行问卷调查。结果表明 ,亲子支持通过影响老年人的自尊感、孤独感、恩情感 ,进而影响其主观幸福感。其中接受支持对自尊感、孤独感、恩情感产生积极的影响效应 ;给予支持对老年人的自尊感产生积极的影响效应。更多还原

【Abstract】 Social support between old parent and adult child has important impact on subjective well-being of the elder1y. The present study applied MUNSH Sca1e, UCLA Loneliness Scale, Parents-adult chi1dren Social Support Scale, Elderly Sense of Gratitude Scale and Self-esteem Scale to 288 participants from cities and countryside aged 53～87 years old. Results showed that social support between old parent and adult child had effects on the subjective well-being of the e1derly through the path of influencing their loneliness, self-esteem and sense of gratitude. The more socia1 supports receiving from adult children, the lower loneliness level, and the higher self-esteem and sense of gratitude level. Moreover, giving social supports improved sense of gratitude level on elderly.更多还原