120急救车内空气及常用救治器械污染及消毒状况调查分析

【摘要】 目的为明确120急救车内空气及常用救治器械污染及消毒状况,以便加强院前救治途径消毒管理,减少院内感染。方法对2002年1～12月与2003年1～12月120急救车内空气及常用救治器械污染及消毒状况进行调查,并将数据进行统计学分析处理。结果120车内空气及救治器械消毒前污染严重;2002年度空气及救治器械消毒后合格率分别为70.8%与75.0%,2003年度空气及救治器械消毒后合格率均为100.0%,两年比较,均P<0.01,差异有统计学意义。结论120救护车是引起院内感染的重要传染源;2002年度消毒质量差主要与工作人员对医院感染认识不足、重视程度不够,消毒技术不规范、管理制度不全面、执行力度不够等因素有关,因此医院管理部门分析存在原因,建立120急救车的消毒管理制度,并严格执行控制感染措施,加强人员医院控制感染知识的培训等,从而减少院内感染的发生。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the pollution and disinfection of general apparatus and the air in “120” ambulance, to improve the management of disinfection with pre,hospital treatment and to reduce the in,hospital infection rate. Method The pollution and disinfection of general apparatus and the air in ambulance were compared between years of 2002 and 2003. Results The pollution of general apparatus and the air in “120” ambulance was serious. The eligibility rate of air and apparatus after disinfection was 66.7% and 75.0% in 2002, compared with 100% and 100% in 2003. The differences were statistically significant. Conclusions To reduce in,hospital infection, it is important to establish the management system of disinfection, strictly execute infection control measure, and enhance the education of infection control knowledge.[更多还原