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江苏省0~6岁残疾儿童的流行病学调查

Epidemiological survey on disabled children aged 0 to 6 years in Jiangsu province

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【作者】 汪卫华吴亚南朱军翟灵伟郑丽屈晓燕冯琴妹孙伟马东沈晓华

【Author】 Wei Hua Wang,Ya Nan Wu,Jun Zhu,Ling Wei Zhai,Li Zheng,Xiao Yan Qu,Qin Mei Feng,Wei Sun,Dong Ma,Xiao Hua ShenWei Hua Wang,Li Zheng,Department of Psychiatry,the 102 Hospital of Chinese PLA,Changzhou 213003,Jiangsu Province,ChinaYa Nan Wu,Department of Rehabilitation,Changzhou Disabled Person’s Federation,Changzhou 213000,Jiangsu Province,ChinaJun Zhu,Department of Psychiatry,Second People’s Hospital of Yizheng City, Yizheng 213000,Jiangsu Province,ChinaLing Wei Zhai,Department of Psychiatry,De’an Hospital of Changzhou City, Changzhou 213000,Jiangsu Province,ChinaXiao Yan Qu,Department of Orthopaedics,Children’s Hospital of Changzhou,Changzhou 213000,Jiangsu Province,ChinaQin Mei Feng,Wei Sun,Department of Pediatrics,First People’s Hospital of Changzhou City,Changzhou 213000,Jiangsu Province,ChinaDong Ma,Department of Otolaryngology,Changzhou Eye Hospital, Changzhou 213000,Jiangsu Province,ChinaXiao Hua Shen,Department of Ophthalmology,Stomatology Hospital of Changzhou City,Changzhou 213000,Jiangsu Province,China

【机构】 解放军第一○二医院精神科常州市残疾人联合会康复处仪征市第二人民医院精神科常州市德安医院精神科常州市儿童医院骨科常州市第一人民医院儿科常州市眼科医院耳鼻喉科常州市口腔医院眼科 江苏省常州市213003江苏省常州市213000江苏省常州市213003江苏省常州市213000

【摘要】 目的:了解目前江苏省残疾儿童的患病率及致残原因。方法:参照2001年全国0~6岁残疾儿童抽样调查所采用的方法抽查了江苏省0~6岁儿童9998人,进行了各类残疾的流行病学调查。结果:确诊各类残疾共86人,患病率为8.60/1000,其中智力残疾61例,肢体残疾27例,精神残疾9例,视力残疾4例,听力残疾4例,各类残疾的患病率分别为6.1/1000,2.70/1000,0.90/1000,0.40/1000,0.40/1000。结论:江苏省残疾儿童的患病率较1987年有明显下降,但残疾儿童的康复现状仍不容乐观。

【Abstract】 AIM:To investigate the prevalence rate and the disability reason of disabled children in Jiangsu province. METHODS:The epidemiological survey of different type of disability was taken on 9 998 children aged 0 to 6 years in Jiangsu province screened by the method of investigation on Chinese disabled children aged 0 to 6 years in 2001. RESULTS:Eighty six children were final diagnosed as disability.The prevalence rate was 8.60/1 000,in which 61 cases of intellectual impairment,27 cases of body disability,9 cases of mental impairment,4 cases of sight disability,4 cases of hearing disability,and the prevalence rates of all types of disability were 6.1/1 000,2.70/1 000,0.90/1 000,0.40/1 000,and 0.40/1 000 respectively. CONCLUSION:The prevalence rate of disabled children is decreased compared with that in 1987.However, the rehabilitation institution of the disabled children is not optimistic.

【关键词】 儿童残疾鉴定患病率流行病学
  • 【文献出处】 中国临床康复 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年30期
  • 【分类号】R181.3
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】118
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