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床旁动态脑电图监测对深度昏迷患者预后的评估作用

Evaluation of ambulatory electroencephalogram in the “bed side”for the prognosis of patients with le coma depasse

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【作者】 周迁权刘斌刘哲宁

【Author】 Qian Quan Zhou,Zhe Ning Liu,Institute of Mental Health,Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410013,Hunan Province,China Bin Liu,Institute of Implantation Medical Science,Third Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410013,Hunan Province,China

【机构】 中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所中南大学湘雅三医院湘雅移植医学研究院中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所 湖南省长沙市410013湖南省长沙市410013湖南省长沙市410013

【摘要】 目的:探讨深度昏迷患者的床旁动态脑电图(ambulatoryelectroen-cephalogram,AEEG)改变及临床意义。方法:对38例临床诊断为深度昏迷患者进行床旁2~24hAEEG监测。结果深度昏迷患者的AEEG异常率为100%,扁平型17例(45%),慢波型16例(42%),α型3例(8%),β型2例(5%)。扁平型和β型AEEG改变者均在48h内死亡;慢波型者有6例成活,均有躯体和语言功能障碍;α型者均有成活。结论:证明扁平型和慢波型AEEG改变是深度昏迷患者的主要表现特征,少数病例为α与β型AEEG;扁平型和β型AEEG改变是深度昏迷脑死亡患者临床诊断的重要依据,而慢波型改变者仍有苏醒的可能。

【Abstract】 AIM:To explore the changes and clinical value of ambulatory electroencephalogram(AEEG) in the “bed side”of patients with le coma depasse. METHODS:Thirty eight patients who were clinically diagnosed to have “Le Coma Depasse”were given 2-24 hours of AEEG in the “bed side”. RESULTS: The abnormal rate of AEEG patients was 100%,17 were flat type(45%) ,16 were slow wave type(42%),3 were αtype(8%) and 2 wereβtype(5%).Patients of βtype were all dead in 48 hours;6 patients of slow wave type were alive with body and language disturbance;patients of αtype were all alive. CONCLUSION:It is the main features of patients with “Le Coma Depasse”that changes of the flat type and low high slow wave type AEEG, and a few patients belong to αand βtype AEEG.Flat type and βtype AEEG change is an important evidence for clinical diagnosis of patients with Le Coma Depasse,while the patients with slow wave type AEEG still have the possibility of revival.

【关键词】 昏迷脑电描记术预后
  • 【文献出处】 中国临床康复 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年19期
  • 【分类号】R741.044
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】75
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