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清远市城区家栖鼠的群落结构特征研究

Characters of community structure of the Coexistant rodents in Qingyuan urban districts

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【作者】 黄亿初林立丰吴军黄榕枢白伟家蔡平阴伟雄易建荣

【Author】 HUANG Yi-chu1,LIN Li-feng2,WU Jun2,HUANG Rong-shu1, BAI Wei-jia1,CAI Ping1,YIN Wei-xiong2,YI Jian-rong2 (1.Office of Patriot Health Movement,Qingyuan 511518,China; 2.Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510300,China)

【机构】 清远市爱卫会办公室广东省疾病预防控制中心广东省疾病预防控制中心 广东清远511518广东广州510300广东清远511518广东广州510300

【摘要】 目的 根据清远市城区的鼠情监测结果 ,分析家栖鼠的群落结构特征 ,为开展灭鼠防病工作提供依据。方法 鼠笼法。结果 清远市城区鼠类群落由褐家鼠、黄胸鼠、小家鼠和臭组成 ,鼠密度较高(12 4 % ) ;市区和城郊地区、重点行业均以褐家鼠为优势种。结论 重点行业仍是今后鼠害防治的重点生境类型。城郊地区则应以褐家鼠为主要防治目标 ,市区应采取以防鼠设施为主的全面的综合防治方法。

【Abstract】 Objective To analyse the characters of the community structure of the rodents and to provide evidence for killing rodents and preventing diseases. Methods Rodent trapping method. Results The community of the rodents in Qingyuan was composed of 4 populations , Rattus norvegicus , Rattus flavipectus ,Mus. musculus and Suncus murinus. The densities of the rodents were higher(12.4%). Rattus norvegicus were the majority in the urban districts, the surburb and the important trade.Conclusion The important field would be the main place to prevent and control rodents. Rattus norvegicus was the major aim for killing in suburb. The integrated method should be taken in the urban districts.

【关键词】 鼠类密度群落结构
【Key words】 rodentsdensitycommunity structure
  • 【文献出处】 中华卫生杀虫药械 ,Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides of Equipments , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
  • 【分类号】Q958
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】34
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