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灰色新陈代谢GM(1,1)模型在中长期城市需水量预测中的应用研究

A study of information renewal GM (1,1) model for predicting urban medium and long-term water demand

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【作者】 王弘宇马放杨开吕斌

【Author】 WANG Hong-yu~1, MA Fang~1, YANG Kai~2, LU Bin~3 (1.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090,China; 2.School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072,China; 3.School of Resources and Environmental Science,Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079,China)

【机构】 哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院武汉大学土木建筑工程学院武汉大学资源与环境科学学院 黑龙江哈尔滨 150090黑龙江哈尔滨 150090湖北武汉 430072湖北武汉 430079

【摘要】 研究了基于灰色系统理论的中长期城市需水量预测方法.针对常规GM(1,1)模型存在的不足,建立了灰色新陈代谢GM(1,1)需水量预测模型,并利用此模型对北方某缺水城市未来10年的需水量进行了预测.结果表明:模型精度较高,预测误差较小.

【Abstract】 A prediction method of urban medium and long-term water demand based on grey theory is studied. According to the deficiency of ordinary GM (1,1) model, an information renewal GM (1,1) predicting model of water demand is established. Moreover the model is applied to predict the water demand of a certain city that is lack of water in the next 10 years in North China. The results show that the precision of the model is comparatively higher and its prediction error is comparatively less.

  • 【文献出处】 武汉大学学报(工学版) ,Journal of Wuhan University of Hydraulic and Electric Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】F224
  • 【被引频次】113
  • 【下载频次】1143
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