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非均匀微结构光纤中双折射现象的研究

Birefringence phenomena in a random distributed microstructure fiber

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【作者】 胡明列王清月栗岩峰倪晓昌张志刚王专柴路侯蓝田李曙光周桂耀

【Author】 Hu Ming-Lie Wang Qing-Yue Li Yan-Feng Ni Xiao-Chang Zhang Zhi-Gang Wang Zhuan Chai Lu (College of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering,Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Technical Science of Ministry of Education,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China) Hou Lan-Tian Li Shu-Guang Zhou Gui-Yao (Institute of Infrared Fiber and Sensor,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004)

【机构】 天津大学精密仪器与光电子工程学院燕山大学红外光纤与传感研究所燕山大学红外光纤与传感研究所 光电信息技术科学教育部重点实验室天津300072光电信息技术科学教育部重点实验室秦皇岛066004秦皇岛066004

【摘要】 报道了利用飞秒脉冲激光与非均匀微结构光纤相互作用中产生超连续光谱后在非均匀微结构光纤传输中双折射拍频现象的研究 .利用 35fs的飞秒激光脉冲在高双折射微结构光纤中的传输过程中直接观察到了拍频现象 .并利用有限元方法对该光纤进行了模拟计算分析 ,计算得出在 6 0 0nm处拍频长度为毫米量级 .所得结果与实验一致

【Abstract】 A random distributed microstructure fiber in which strong asymmetry was introduced around a pure-silica core was reported. Femtosecond laser pulses with duration of 35?fs from a Ti:sapphire laser oscillator were coupled into this fiber,and then periodic color rings were observed from the side of the fiber when the supercontinuum light propagated along the fiber. We attributed this phenomenon to the polarization beating of the supercontinuum light in this highly birefringent microstructure fiber. Measurement showed that the fiber had a beat length of approximately 1?mm at a central wavelength of 600?nm,which is in good agreement with the result of calculation. A new method is proposed to measure the beat length directly in a highly birefringent microstructure fiber.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究专项基金 (批准号 :G19990 75 2 0 1,2 0 0 3CB3 14 90 4);国家自然科学基金(批准号 :60 2 780 0 3 );国家高技术研究发展计划(批准号:2 0 0 3AA3 110 10 )资助的课题~~
  • 【文献出处】 物理学报 ,Acta Physica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年12期
  • 【分类号】TN818
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】170
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