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准坐标下完整力学系统的非Noether守恒量——Hojman定理的推广
Non Noether conserved quantity of the holonomic mechanical systems in terms of quasi-coordinates ——An extension of Hojman theorem
【摘要】 利用时间不变的无限小变换下的Lie对称性 ,研究准坐标下完整力学系统的一类新守恒量 .建立系统的运动微分方程 ,给出无限小变换下的Lie对称性确定方程 .将Hojman定理推广 ,并举例说明结果的应用 .
【Abstract】 Using the Lie symmetry under infinitesimal transformations in which the time in not variable,a new conserved quantity of holonomic mechanical systems in terms of quasi-coordinates is studied.The differential equations of motion of the systems are established.Determining equations of Lie symmetry under infinitesimal transformations are given.The Hojman theorem is generalized.Finally,an example is given to illustrate the application of the results.
【关键词】 准坐标;
完整力学系统;
Lie对称性;
非Noether守恒量;
Hojman定理;
【Key words】 quasi-coordinate; holonomic mechanical system; Lie symmetry; non Noether conserved quantity; Hojman theorem;
【Key words】 quasi-coordinate; holonomic mechanical system; Lie symmetry; non Noether conserved quantity; Hojman theorem;
【基金】 黑龙江省自然科学基金 (批准号 :95 0 7)资助的课题~~
- 【文献出处】 物理学报 ,Acta Physica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年07期
- 【分类号】O316
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】51