【摘要】 介绍了近年来自组装单分子膜包覆的金属纳米粒子这一领域的最新发展,包括单分子层膜包裹的纳米粒子的合成、衍生化、光学和电化学性质及应用,其中重点介绍了其量子化充电现象.对该领域的深入研究将大大地促进化学、生物科学、材料科学和纳米电子学等前沿学科的发展.更多还原

【Abstract】 In this review,we evaluate the prese nt state in the field of monolayer pro tected metal nanoclusters with regard to their synthesis,their optical and electrochemical properties and applications.Their quant um ca-pacitance charging phenomenon and e lectroactive monolayer protected n anoclusters were especially stressed.Finally,we canvass some of the impor tant remaining research opportunities in this field and present a brief outlook.We believe that progresses in this field would greatly promote t he development of chemistry,bio-chemistry and material chemistry.更多还原