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纳米TiO2-Pt修饰电极的制备及电催化活性
Electrocatalytic Activities and Pr eparation of Nanocrystalline TiO2-Pt Modified Electrode
【摘要】 采用电化学合成前驱体直接水解法和电沉积法制备高活性纳米TiO2-Pt修饰电极,并使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对电极的表面形貌和结构进行了表征;通过循环伏安法研究了纳米TiO2-Pt修饰电极在H2SO4溶液中的电化学行为以及对Mn2+氧化为Mn3+的电催化活性.结果表明,纳米TiO2的晶粒大小约30nm,修饰在纳米TiO2膜表面的Pt微粒呈现单分散状态,平均粒径约60nm,纳米TiO2-Pt修饰电极的电化学性能优于纯Pt电极,对Mn2+的电氧化具有高催化活性,非均相无隔膜电解氧化Mn2+生成Mn3+平均电流效率可达86%.
【Abstract】 s The nanocrystalline TiO 2 -Pt modified titanium(Ti /nano-TiO 2 -Pt )electrode was prepared by elec-trosynthesis and direct hydrolysis and electrodeposited Pt on nanocrystalline TiO 2 film.SEM was used to character-ize the structure of Ti /nano-TiO 2 -Pt (Pt micro particle 60nm).Redox behaviors of the Ti /nano-TiO 2 -Pt elec-trode,as well as the electrocatalyt ic activity of the Ti /nano-TiO 2 -Pt electrode for Mn 2+ oxydized to Mn 3+ were in-vestigated by cyclic voltammetry an d bulk electrolysis.The results indicated that there was high electrocatalytic ac-tivity of the Ti /nano-TiO 2 -Pt electrode for Mn 2+ oxydized to Mn 3+ ;The electrocatalytic activity of t he Ti /nano-TiO 2 -Pt electrode was higher than Pt elec trode.In preparative electrolysis under heterogeneous optimal condi-tions,average current efficiency f or Mn 3+ was 86%.
【Key words】 Nanocrystalline TiO2-Pt electrode; Electrocatalysis; Mn3+/Mn2+; Electrolytic oxidation; Cyclic voltammetry;
- 【文献出处】 物理化学学报 ,Acta Physico-chimica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年02期
- 【分类号】O646.5
- 【被引频次】48
- 【下载频次】396