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电脉冲及6-DMAP对小鼠卵母细胞孤雌激活的研究

Parthenogenetic Activation of Mouse Oocytes by Electricity and 6-DMAP

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【作者】 刘贞伟肖雄李跃民

【Author】 Liu Zhen-wei Xiao Xiong Li Yue-min(Chongqing Key Lab of Forage&Herbivore, College of Animal Science and Technology, Southwest Agriculture University, Chongqing Beibei 400716)

【机构】 西南农业大学重庆市牧草与草食家畜重点实验室西南农业大学重庆市牧草与草食家畜重点实验室 重庆北碚400716重庆北碚400716重庆北碚400716

【摘要】 实验研究了不同电脉冲条件、6-DMAP作用不同时间以及二者联合使用时对注射hCG后18~19h采集的小鼠卵母细胞孤雌激活及发育的效果。结果表明:小鼠卵母细胞电激活后,放入2mmol/L6-DMAP的CZB中作用6h,其激活率和囊胚率都显著高于单独使用一种激活方法。其中场强2.0kv/cm,脉宽80μs,3次脉冲结合6-DMAP组的激活率和囊胚发育率最高,与其他两组差异显著。

【Abstract】 The parthenogenetic response and development of mouse oocytes to electricity,6-DMAP or both treatment was investigated in this study.Mouse oocytes collected from superovulated mice 18~19 hours after hCG injection were stimulated with different electric pulse and 6-DMAP alone or in combination .The results are as follow: When oocytes were first actived by electricity and then cultured with 2 mmol/L 6-DMAP for 6 hours, the activation percentages and the blastocyst development rates were significantly higher than those stimulated by electricity or 6-DMAP alone.And the best results were achieved under the condition of electrical field strength and pulse duration at 2.0 kv.cm-1/80μs,three times pulse then cultured 6-DMAP for 6 hours, the activation percentages and the blastocyst development rates were 92.26% and 22.58% respectively,it was significantly higher than the other two groups.

【关键词】 小鼠卵母细胞电脉冲6-DMAP孤雌激活
【Key words】 MouseOocyteElectric pulse6-DMAPParthenogenetic
  • 【文献出处】 动物科学与动物医学 ,Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年11期
  • 【分类号】S852.331
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】121
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