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电子束辐照对超高分子量聚乙烯纤维结构与性能的影响

Effect of electron beam-irradiation on ultrahigh molecular weight structure and properties of polyethylene fibers

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【作者】 杨宇平黄献聪赵家森周宏谢立青

【Author】 YANG Yu-ping~1, HUANG Xian-cong~2, ZHAO Jia-sen~1, ZHOU Hong~2, XIE Li-qing~3 (1.School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tiannjin 300160, China; 2.Logistics Ministry Munichnology and Materials Modification of Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)

【机构】 天津工业大学材料科学与化学工程学院总后军需装备研究所北京师范大学射线束技术与材料改性教育部重点实验室 天津300160北京100008天津300160北京100875

【摘要】 用电子加速器对超高分子量聚乙烯纤维进行辐照交联,探讨了不同剂量、剂量率辐照下结构与性能的变化.结果表明:凝胶含量随剂量率增大先增大而又减少,断裂强度随剂量增大而降低,尤其是在高剂量时下降得更为明显,而且随着剂量的增大纤维表面形貌被刻蚀得更为严重;当剂量为400kGy时,剂量率为8.5kGy/s时的刻蚀最为严重.

【Abstract】 Based on the electron beam-irradiation of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, the changes of fiber structure and properties with different dose and dose rate are discussed. The results express that the gel content has extreme value with the change of the dose rate, at the same time, the tensile-strength declines with the growth of dose rate after the radiation treatment, expecially after high dose irradiation. The surface of UHMWPE fibers shows some irregular micro-pits and dems after radiation treatmem, namely rough degree increasing. Their number and deepness increase with increasing of dose. And this phenomenon is the most obvious when the dose rate is 8.5 kGy/s and the dose is 400 kGy.

  • 【文献出处】 天津工业大学学报 ,Journal of Tianjin Institute of Textile Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】TQ342.61
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】342
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