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水蒸气处理β-沸石载体对降烯烃催化剂性能的影响
EFFECT OF THE CARRIER OF β-ZEOLITE ON THE REDUCTION OLEFIN CATALYSTS PERFORMANCE BY WATER-STEAMING TREATMENT
【摘要】 应用BET、XRD和吡啶吸附红外光谱研究了高温水蒸气处理对A、C/ β-沸石催化剂性能的影响 ,并利用荧光色谱法对催化剂的催化活性进行了评价。结果表明 ,水蒸气处理 β -沸石 ,使载体中的不稳定骨架铝脱出 ,孔径由 2 .0 5× 1 0 -9/m增加到 2 .4 3× 1 0 -9/m ,酸性由 0 .4 90mmol·g-1 降低到 0 .32 9mmol·g-1 ,而 β-沸石的基本结构并未发生改变 ,催化剂的活性大大增强 ,烯烃体积分数由 4 7.39%下降到 30 .6 2 % ,符合国家新标准要求
【Abstract】 Effect of water steaming treatment on A,C/β-zeolite catalysts was investigated by using BET, XRD, IR spectrum of pyridine absorbed. The activity of catalysts was evaluated by fluorescent indicator adsorption method. The result shows that of β-zeolite treated with water steaming makes unstable framework aluminium taken out of carrier. The pore diameter is increased from 2.05×10-9 m to 2.43×10-9 m. Acid properties is decreased from 0.490 mmol·g-1 to 0.329 mmol·g-1. Structure of β-zeolite remains unchanged. It is concluded that the activity of catalysts increases greatly, the volume fraction of olefin of FCC gasoline decreases from 47.39% to 30.62%. These meet the requirement of the new standard for producing FCC gasoline.
【Key words】 Water-steaming treatment; β-zeolite; Reduction olefin catalysts; Surface area; Pore structure;
- 【文献出处】 石油化工高等学校学报 ,Journal of Petrochemical Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
- 【分类号】TE624.91
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】138