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原发性输尿管癌的影像学特点及诊断价值
Imaging Characteristics and Diagnostic Value of Primary Ureter Carcinoma
【摘要】 目的 探讨原发性输尿管癌的影像学特点及诊断价值。方法 对 2 4例原发性输尿管癌的超声、静脉尿路造影 (IVP)、逆行造影及CT检查资料进行回顾性分析。结果 病变显示率为 :B超 45 .8% ( 11/ 2 4) ,IVP 3 7.5 % ( 9/ 2 4) ,RP 88.8% ( 16/ 18) ,CT 62 .5 % ( 10 / 16)。结论 B超检查利于筛选病例 ;肾盂造影是了解肾功能并显示肿瘤的基本检查方法 ;逆行造影对肿瘤的显示和诊断价值最高 ;病变区CT扫描对于定性诊断、了解周围侵犯程度也具有重要价值。
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the imaging characteristics and the diagnostic value of primary ureter cancer.Methods 24 cases of primary ureter carcinoma underwent ultrasound(US), intravenous pyelography(IVP),retrograde pyelography and CT scan.Those imaging features were analyzed retrospectively.Results The postive rate of US,IVP,retrograde pyelography and CT was 45.8%(11/24),37.5%(9/24),88.8%(16/18)and 62.5%(10/16).Conclusion Ultrasound(US) is a more value examination for making the choice of cases; IVP is an essential method for understood function of the kidneys, showing carcinoma; retrograde pyelography is most value in the diagnosis of primary ureter carcinoma;CT scan is more important diagnostic values in area,properties and extent of tumor.
- 【文献出处】 实用放射学杂志 ,Journal of Practical Radiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年08期
- 【分类号】R737.13
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】98